Taking note of your region’s Fire Danger Index not only makes you aware of the risk of fire on the day. It can also help to save lives.
South Africa’s Fire Danger Index is based on a fire danger rating system. This gives you a daily update about the threats of fire should a fire ignite in your area. And it provides information on what you can and cannot do, based on the fire rating of that day.
It’s also not merely a nice-to-have: The need for a rating system is set out in the National Veld and Forest Fire Act 101 of 1998. Chapter 3 notes that a fire danger rating system can help prevent wildfires. And Section 9 places the responsibility on the Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (today the Minister of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment) to prepare and maintain the rating system for South Africa, working with the SA Weather Services and Fire Protection Associations.
BLUE
Low fire hazard. Controlled burn operations are generally safe to perform. |
GREEN
Controlled burning is allowed with caution, especially on exposed, dry slopes.
YELLOW
Controlled burning is not recommended. Caution is strongly advised.
ORANGE
No controlled burning may take place. Teams are put on standby; avoid open flames.
RED
Strict ban on all open fires. Severe threat to life and property; warnings are broadcast nationally.
But here’s a caveat: Wildfires don’t just ignite on dangerous days. Fires can happen on low FDI days too, especially leading up to or in fire season. For example, even on a green day, we’re warned that fires can spread at moderate speeds in open areas. Therefore, it’s good to be prepared for a wildfire, even on a low FDI day, and to report smoke or signs of fire immediately, irrespective of the colour of the day.
Where can you see the FDI for the Overberg?
The Greater Overberg Fire Protection Association shares the Overberg’s FDI daily on our Facebook during the fire season. Keep an eye out on our social media to know your daily responsibilities.
More tips on what you can and cannot do on a red day, here.
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